Sunday, July 25, 2010

Lindsay Lohan and Jail: A Seemingly Pointless Story….and Love Affair

I chose to compare articles from The New York Times, BBC, USAToday, New York Post, and Fox News to understand how different sources create different stories from the same happening by analyzing the general focus of the article and how they value or disvalue the subject matter itself. The events leading up to the jailing of the 24-year-old star Lindsay Lohan have been covered by a phenomenal amount of press. It seems like no one would care about the woes of her life, but statistical information given by network ratings and the amount of information that popped up when I googled “Lindsay Lohan Jail” prove otherwise.

In terms of slant, each paper is obviously catering to a different market. For example, The New York Times article written by David Itzkoff gives strictly the facts of what happened on the day that she surrendered to begin her sentence, followed by a quick blurb about how the reader may know her by explaining that she was in several movies; a NY Times reader may be concerned with matters other than Lindsay Lohan. USAToday, on the other hand, focuses on the statistics of Lohan’s media coverage rather than the event itself. Writer David McNew reports that “nearly 2.3 million people tuned in to TMZ.com's live Los Angeles Superior Court stream of Lindsay Lohan's probation hearing…” He then highlights how phenomenal this is by explaining that the other 2 best days on the TMZ website were Michael Jackson’s death and Lohan’s original hearing on May 24. Perhaps the USAToday audience is interested in numbers rather than gossip itself.

The BBC uses Lohan’s media coverage to talk about the special treatment of celebs and almost completely ignores the fact that the article is about Lohan in the first place. David Willis gives us a short history of how Hollywood used to be a place where “stars were venerated and their indiscretions overlooked.” In fact, stars like Errol Flynn became more popular than before, even after heinous crimes like rape. In short, the BBC has taken this opportunity to provide a historical standpoint by using Lohan as a gateway to other topics rather than focusing on her.

Many New Yorkers turn to the free morning edition of what I call “news pornography,” or The NY Post (yellow journalism). Generally, this paper reports news that some New Yorker’s are concerned about, such as local news, sports, daily gossip, and the like. Kelly Hartog reports that Lindsay Lohan was “scared” and got her sentence reduced (I interpret this as her ability to act has gotten her nearly off the hook once again), then rolls into a slew of dramatic details about the whole ordeal. Readers of The New York Post may be interested in such dramatic events, or they are just grabbing the paper on the fly because it’s free and sensational (makes them laugh, feel entertained). Finally, Fox News covered Lohan’s story from its typical right-wing standpoint. First of all, the article appears to be written anonymously (I couldn’t find a name anywhere on the page). Next, it focuses on her fakeness: “Lindsay Lohan burst into tears after prison wardens ripped out her hair extensions and forced her to remove her false eyelashes when the star began her jail sentence in Los Angeles…” Then, we are informed that she received collagen injections and will be able to take prescription drugs while in jail. By taking this standpoint, I feel as though the writer has attempted to alienate her from the “real people” who tune into Fox News and have completely written her off as a fake and immoral human being. The other articles make no mention of her enhancements. All in all, Fox News caters to a different demographic than the previous 4 sources.

After reading about the same news from five sources, I feel as though each source has given a completely different viewpoint on the event. The publicity model, which states that media attention itself makes the topic important, seems to be accurate in this situation because Lindsay Lohan going to jail has almost no affect on many people’s personal life whatsoever, so why pay attention to the story? Perhaps Lohan received so much media coverage because many of the reporters that covered the story are interested in the events in the life of a white, wealthy girl (or in Fox News’s case, beating up on her for being “fake”). This little investigation has prompted me to be more media literate as well as wary of the information I consume.

Works Cited:

Hartog, Kelly, and David K. Li. "'Scared' Lindsay Lohan begins jail sentence; will serve just 14 days Will only serve 14 days: report ." New York Post (2010): n. pag. Web. 25 Jul 2010. .

McNew, David. "Lindsay Lohan hearing draws 2.3 million viewers." USAToday (2010). Web. 25 Jul 2010. .

Unknown. "Fox news: Lindsay Lohan Breaks Down After Wardens Rip Out Hair Extensions, Eyelashes: Report." Fox News (2010). Web. 25 Jul 2010. .

Itzkoff, David. "Lindsay Lohan Starts Her Jail Sentence." New York Times (2010). Web. 25 Jul 2010. .

Willis, David. "Lindsay Lohan feeds 'insatiable' media demand." BBC News, Los Angeles (2010). Web. 25 Jul 2010. .

6 comments:

  1. I was also really amazed by how much media attention Lindsey Lohan has received. I think it says a lot about us as Americans. We allow the media to continue to sensationalize celebrities like this because we watch.

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  2. It was interesting to learn about the different viewpoints you found in these newspapers on a seemingly unimportant event. Maybe not enough celebrities get into trouble, so the media had to pick this one up. Lohan is not in any good movies lately, and she is not even a fascinating character in real life, so what is the deal? I speculate that media serves her up for the audience to be discusted. They hope to get a revolting emotional reaction toward a drunk and drug abuser; they put her on display to sell more newspapers. It seems none of the papers, even the more objective and respected ones like the NY Times and BBC, offered any honest, or caring report of a person in trouble. They would perhaps be more sympathetic toward an unknown person who was caught up with the law. Perhaps the media agencies believe that people like Lohan, rich and famous, owe good behaviour toward the general public. I think this is the message they send to the receivers. Since the message is so overwhelming and omnipresent we get offensive and appalled, instead of real caring about another human being. This is also a reason, as you said at the end of your essay, to be more media literate.

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  3. the publicity model and the agenda setting theory run rampant when it comes to celebrity gossip in the news. Lindsay Lohan isn't even a talented actress nor has she been in any substantially impressive films she's just a media whore. Her drug issues, relationship drama and jail time are probably better known and more talked about than war, genocide and famine. The fact that the media is consistently pointing to her is making her crumbling life important or at the very least common knowledge.

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  4. I completely agree with both your and Leslie's assessment that this story is a prime example of successful application of the publicity model. One of the reasons this story is an ideal candidate for this model is due to the situation in which this tragic starlet has found herself. Because Lindsay Lohan is such an unsympathetic character, every time a new story (factual or not) about her living conditions in jail breaks, media illiterate Americans experience schadenfreude on a national level, feeding off of the unrelenting media hype.

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  5. Interesting topic choice. Excellent example of the publicity model and of agenda. Tabloids are very successful presenting these stories as news and often these permeate into the general media. It is important to analyze why this might be. Good commentary.

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  6. Great topic to express how our media is more concerned with POP culture than the realities that effect us. We cover lindsey lohan... But the oil DISASTER now gets little to NO exposure..
    We know where lohan is... But where is Bin Murderer Laden..
    We know when shes getting out of jail..
    But do not know when the troops are coming home!!!
    Who does one follow?
    Follow yourself be selective..
    Pick your news based on what interest you...
    not by whats "HOT".
    Great Piece Ms.Weaver

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